Saturday, May 23, 2020
Physics Of Quantum Mechanical Experiments - 1337 Words
Weââ¬â¢ve already discussed some of the experimental phenomena that inspire competing interpretations or theories of whatââ¬â¢s going on in the real world during quantum-mechanical experiments. (In brief: Observing microscopic particles seems to either: cause them to randomly take one result or the other; create a branching world for every possible outcome; or require hidden variables and allow for faster-than-light, nonlocal communication. Particles seem not to take one path, not the other, not both, and not neither, and even act as if they ââ¬Å"knowâ⬠when weââ¬â¢re observing them.) In this final installment of a three-article series, weââ¬â¢ll look in very broad strokes at some of the philosophical implications of these views of quantum mechanics. I. Logic Standard logic is two-valued. That just means that each sentence in the logic is true or false, not both, and not neither. ââ¬ËMy catââ¬â¢s breath smells like cat foodââ¬â¢ is either true or false; it canââ¬â¢t both smell that way and not smell that way at the same time to the same person, and surely it either does or it doesnââ¬â¢t. But as weââ¬â¢ve seen, some interpretations of quantum mechanics might suggest adding in a new value.1 Perhaps Copenhagen-style interpretations indicate that we should have a value of neitherââ¬âa truth-value ââ¬Å"gapâ⬠ââ¬âand Copenhagen and many-worlds interpretations indicate that we should have a value of both: a truth-value ââ¬Å"glut.â⬠2 As it happens, there are independent philosophical reasons to explore three- or four-valued logics (andShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at DNA Supercoiling684 Words à |à 3 Pagesleft direction. The laws of Physics govern everything that happens in the world, including DNA coili ng in living beings. Some of the concepts in Physics that are involved in DNA coiling are quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics. Quantum physics is a branch of physics that explores certain units of energy, which are called quanta. These units of energy are described by the Quantum Theory. The dictionary definition of the Quantum Theory is: ââ¬Å"Any theory predating quantum mechanics that encompassedRead MoreThe Physics Of Quantum Mechanics1076 Words à |à 5 Pages Quantum mechanics was developed over many decades ago,Quantum mechanics is science dealing with the behaviour of matter and light on the atomic and subatomic scale. It attempts to describe and account for the properties of molecules and atoms and their constituentsââ¬âelectrons, protons, neutrons, and other more particles. This type of physics beginning as a set of controversial mathematical explanations of experiments that the math of classical mechanics could not explain. It began at the turn ofRead MoreThe Theory Of Louis De Broglie865 Words à |à 4 Pagespassed away in March 1987. He achieved a degree in science in 1913 before being conscripted into military service from 1914 to 1918. After the war de Broglie continued his education specializing in theoretical physics in the study of quanta. In 1924, de Broglie delivered a thesis on the quantum theory earning him a Doctorate degree. The thesis contained a series of findings which were confirmed in 1927 by the discovery of electron diffraction. Electron Diffraction than served for the development ofRead MoreThe Physics Of An Experiment1509 Words à |à 7 Pagesin the EPR paper and later more eloquently describe by David Bohm. In the paper by Bohm, he shows how one could conceive of an experiment to mirror the conceptual situation put forth in the EPR paper, by examining the dissociation of a diatomic molecule whose total spin angular momentum is zero. 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However, after an experiment performed by physicist Ernest Rutherford in 1909, Thomsons Plum-Pudding Model would become outdated. Ernest Rutherford studied alpha particles or small pieces of positively charged matter. In an experiment, he fired alpha particles at a piece of gold foil, with a zinc sulfide screen behind it that would glow revealing the path of the alpha particleRead MoreThe Ultimate Test For Any Idea1401 Words à |à 6 Pagescompatible with reality. In physics, reality is the direct result of an experiment; thus, we are forced to think about reality as ââ¬Å"observable realityâ⬠. In fact, the distinction between reality and observable reality is extremely important, since as a consequence of this distinction, a logically correct theory may not necessary be correct while a logically non-satisfying theory may be completely correct (if it is also able to predict the result of a series of experiments). Reality can encompasses anyRead MorePhysics : Physics And Physics1859 Words à |à 8 PagesIn short, quantum mechanics is ââ¬Ëa mathematical framework that plays a huge role in modern phys ics and chemistryââ¬â¢. It was interpreted in many ways, however the Copenhagen Interpretation was the most widely held view, largely developed by Danish physicist Neils Bohr who worked in Copenhagen. The framework can be applied to different scientific phenomena and can be used to investigate the behaviour of the building blocks of the universe, all elementary particles. The complex mathematics is useful forRead MoreQuantum Mechanics And Its Effect On An Extremely Small Level959 Words à |à 4 PagesMegan Griffin Quantum Mechanics Quantum mechanics is an account of how things rendition on an extremely small level. ââ¬Å"Protons, Neutrons, and electrons are not balls of matter, but more like little concentrations of energy. According to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, if we look at or measure the position of an electron, then other crucial information about it is lost. Also, at the moment we observe it, it basically gives that electron a position and identity in the realm of the naturalâ⬠Read MoreQuantum Teleportation And Its Effect On Human Life1206 Words à |à 5 Pagesattempt have been made to practically implement Quantum teleportation. Quantum teleportation was first demonstrated with entangled photons[11] in 1997. Later, various developments have been achieved in laboratory, including the demonstration of entanglement swapping[12], open destination teleportation[13] and teleportation of two bit composite system[14]. Entanglement distribution has been shown with fiber links[15ââ¬â18]. In addition, ââ¬Å"practicalâ⬠quantum teleportation have been realized via fiber links[19
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