Why We Love Tv Anti Heroes - 1374 Words

Daniel Holland April 13, 2014 Why We Love TV’s Anti-Heroes Is it possible today’s generation gradually evolved into an era in which selfishness and evil overpowers good? Over the past years society perceives the idea of a hero differently than it was perceived in the 21st century, nevertheless impacts our society hugely. It is no surprise why youth of today enjoy T.V. shows that are driven by torture, killing, drugs and drama. In fact these are among the T.V. shows with higher ratings. Hero is characterized as a person of good character who performs beneficial acts towards a community and influence an individual self-concept in a good manner. Today, the new hero is the anti-hero and his morally reprehensible conduct is excused by a†¦show more content†¦All while committing a massive amount of crimes and killing. However, this American series was ranked the highest T.V series of all times. This televised show is an example of the type of entertainment our culture and youth in particular is driven and interested in watching. Traditional heroes are no longer appealing in today’s evolving culture because they represent unattainable expectation, and feel unrealistic because they do not portray realistic behavior throughout today’s society’s lifestyle. Instead, this culture is driven by the â€Å"underworld† of the anti-heroes. Stephen Garrets argues, â€Å"Because it appears that no one on TV can be truly good or evil anymore, we’re suffering from what it called â€Å"anti-hero overload† (320). Evidently, being definitively upright no longer appeals the audience who continue to tune in to T.V. shows such as Dexter, The Sopranos, Breaking Bad to name a few. All have in common a massive production of killing and torture and are among the highest rating televised shows. In a recent study Courtney Subramanian states, â€Å"Breaking Bad wrapped up its five-season run this year with an episode that was estimated to have been downloade d 4.2 million times. The show had an average of 10.28 million viewers tuned in on television per episode.† Breaking bad surpassed many greatShow MoreRelatedEssay Signs of Life in the USA841 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Calley Hagen Matt Montoya English 101 14 October 2014 A Response to Stephen Garrett’s â€Å"Why We Love TV’s Anti-heroes† In the reading, â€Å"Why We Love TV’s Anti-heroes† by Stephen Garrett, he points out that anti-heroes are becoming more popular than the traditional hero. Garrett states, â€Å"the word hero is abused in the news, the sports reports, and even in conversation† (318). For example tabloids recognize someone who battles a drug addiction and overcomes it or a substitute kicker for the footballRead MoreWhy We Love TVs Anti-heroes544 Words   |  2 Pages Why we love TVs Anti-Heroes? Todays TV protagonists are very different from those of early television, but we still love them.Why? In his article, Stephen Garret starts to emphasize the point that our favorite television characters are actually extremely corrupt and morally ambiguous people. He argues that characters who always do the right thing no longer hold any interest to the average person because they are predictable. A lot of people are considered TV affected, so probably the term anti-heroesRead MoreViolence in America: The Representation of Violence in the Media505 Words   |  2 Pagesthose committed by infamous serial killers, inspire the most attention. As said by Jeff Lindsay, creator of the book series that inspired the wildly-popular television program, Dexter, â€Å"We’re sickened and disgusted, but we need to know. And the more we know about the scene, the more we really are horrified† (â€Å"Sympathy for the Devils†). Violence, especially committed by this special class of felons, is enthralling. News reports play a role in this strange attraction, as it is through the news that peopleRead More From Homer’s Odyssey to Star Wars - The Unchanging Path of the Hero2789 Words   |  12 Pages In the fiction world heroes have been one of the most entertaining figures. It has always been fun and interesting to read about heroic stories and about different obstacles that heroes had overcome. When someone mentions the word hero it is more likely to think of characters like Batman or James Bond, but it is for sure that if we had the chance to ask the same question centuries before, the answer would have been different. From comics or TV it is seen that heroes change physically and spirituallyRead MoreEssay on Cinemas Role in Society1719 Words   |  7 PagesInternet. In particular the visual environment of the electronic media is greatly attracting the print media in all its forms. How many children read comic books these days? 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It s part of growing up; it s also linked to developmental changes in the brain that will eventually helpRead MoreThe Discussion of Homosexuality in Comic Books1980 Words   |  8 Pagesscript: â€Å"Do you have to hide your sexuality at work? Discrimination is illegal. Fight it.† There are forums and social websites on the Internet supporting the LGBTQ community. There are discussions on TV with public figures and celebrities, short interviews with people on the streets. There are Movies and TV-shows addressing the issue in one way or another, experimenting with LGBTQ characters and watching the reaction of fans, testing the waters. Twelve states have approved same-sex marriage legislationRead MoreBreaking Bad And Orange Is The New Black3602 Words   |  15 Pagesinteresting to examine both TV series from a critical point of view to understand the concepts and ideaâ€⠄¢s used to convey diversity. Both Breaking Bad (BB) and OITNB address the issues of diversity in a social context. By evaluating and criticizing several forms of diversity, we can see how each show either accepts or challenges our perception of diversity in the mainstream industry. Also by critically breaking down character roles, scenes, and themes of both TV series, we can understand how influencedRead More America Essay5829 Words   |  24 Pagesall evil, in order to make life worth living. American History is no exemption. Our history books contain heroes. Men and women displayed to be as perfect in life as Christ himself. Their lives are relived through the typed paragraphs, their faults extinct, their miracles numerous. This is a fabrication. A lie is a lie if only half the truth is told. When genocide is remembered, we make the victims savages; this is monstrous. When Vietnam is forgotten, this is a bubble community that believesRead MoreANIME ADDICTION2849 Words   |  12 Pagesaddiction 1.culture 2.fashion 3.language 4.social interaction C.Negative effects of anime addiction 1.health 2.immoral activities 3.money disposal Conclusion. The rapid rise of anime has seen much controversy in this generation. We are bombarded with the popularity of anime where many people especially teenagers around the world were involved. anime Addiction is actually a very serious problem for it involves many people where only themselves can solve it. The history of anime

Electrical Engineering - 819 Words

As a graduate student, I will undertake research and coursework in Electrical Engineering to enhance my competencies in this field. I intend to complete my masters degree in order to pursue my doctorate. The research that I am most interested in pursuing at Northeastern University surrounds the optical properties of MEMS devices, and the development of substrate-based fast electro-optical interfaces. My interest in this area stems from my undergraduate study in MEMs development for tri-axial accelerometers. nbsp; Engineering has been a key interest of mine since childhood. While still in grade school I enjoyed listening to my father, an electrical engineer, teach me about advances in technology, and was always eager to hear†¦show more content†¦nbsp; At the heart of my interest is the advancement of man in concert with his environment. My personal philosophy of life will matter greatly during my study and after its completion. That is why I devote time to reflection on my goals and their implications. Money has never been a motivator for my work, nor do I think it will be in the future. However, as a professional and a graduate, I realize that my earning potential will be significant. That is why I also commit myself to charity and fairness. In the past I have been a member of the Boy Scouts of America, and have achieved the rank of Eagle Scout. In the course of my experience in that organization, I learned respect and moral value. Now, as a member of the IEEE, I value my professional standing and its commensurate moral implications. Ethics in engineering is as important as technical skill, and as such I intend to uphold my own ethical obligations to the best of my ability. nbsp; As a Northeastern University student, I would commit all that I have to offer to my study. I intend to pursue research in MEMS technology. At Rowan University as an undergraduate student I have already conducted some research and development of MEMS sensors for military applications, resulting in publication. An article, written by myself and my project member David Bowen and edited by our advisor Dr. Robert Krchnavek, was published in the NAVSEA IntelligentShow MoreRelatedMechanical Engineering : Electrical Engineering1277 Words   |  6 PagesElectrical Engineering Electrical Engineering is â€Å" The branch of engineering concerned with the generation, transmission, distribution, and use of electricity. Its two main branches are power engineering and electronics (including telecommunications). 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Research had to be carried out onRead MoreElectrical Engineering : Electrical Engineer1150 Words   |  5 PagesElectrical Engineering: Just like any engineer, electrical engineers are also problem solvers. They design, invent and test newly developed equipment that came from a simple idea. They deal with electricity, electro-magnetism and electronics. Electrical engineers also deal with telecommunication, power, control systems and signal processing. Electrical engineers will usually use computers in order to design their ideas, yet some still prefer to hand draw everything. They will usually focus on productsRead MoreSample Resume : Electrical Engineering Essay1880 Words   |  8 PagesHyperloop A Seminar Report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Technology in Electrical Engineering Submitted By: Rushi Patel (14BEE093) Romil Patel (14BEE092) Under Guidance of: Prof D.M. Mehta Department of Electrical Engineering Institute of Technology, Nirma University Ahmedabad – 382481 May - 2016 Department of Electrical Engineering Institute of Technology Nirma University, Ahmedabad Gujarat - 382481 CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the seminarRead MoreElectrical Engineering1945 Words   |  8 PagesElectrical Engineering Work Performed Electrical Engineers research, develop, design, and test electronic components, products, and systems for commercial, industrial, medical, military, and scientific applications (Cosgrove 749). They are concerned with devices that use small amounts of electricity that make up electronic components such as integrated circuits and microprocessors. By applying principles and techniques of electronic engineering they design, develop, and manufacture productsRead MoreSample Resume : Electrical Engineering3881 Words   |  16 Pages(UNIT I,II SHREE POWER) Student: Vishal Kasotia Project Guide: Mr Ajay Sharma. College: Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Course: Electrical Engineering with Specialization in Power Electronics (EPE) Enrolment Number: 12212014 Internship Period: May 11, 2015 – July 3, 2015 Summer Internship 2015 Submitted by Vishal Kasotia 4th yr (IDD) in Electrical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee May – July, 2015 Page | 1 Acknowledgement I owe a debt of gratitude to Mr. Ajay Sharma for beingRead MoreElectrical Engineering And The Field Of Engineering Essay1855 Words   |  8 PagesScience, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, the fourth is Finance, and fifth is Information Technology. Those I just listed are the five results from the career clusters activity we did in class. These clusters, I’m all interested in, but there is one that stands out to me and it’s Engineering. The reason why Engineering stands out to me is because it’s my major. Electrical Engineering is the field I would like to go in. Electrical engineering is a field of engineering that generally dealsRead MoreElectrical Engineering: Past and Future Essay1894 Words   |  8 PagesStatistics defines an electrical engineer as someone that â€Å"designs, develops, tests, and supervises the manufacturing of electrical equipment such as electric motors, radar and navigation systems, communications systems, or power generation equipment.† Electrical engineers work with but are not limited to electricity, electronics and electromagnetism (What Do Electrical Engineers Do?). These engineers can work in labs, offices or on the floor of some major industries. Electrical engineers may solve

Do Animals Have Rights Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Do Animals Have Rights Essay, Research Paper Do Animals Have Rights? Should animate beings be harmed to profit world? This pressing inquiry has been around for at least the past two centuries. During the early 19th century, carnal experiments emerged as an of import method of scientific discipline and, in fact, marked the birth of experimental physiology and neuroscience as we presently know it. There were, nevertheless, guidelines that existed even back so which restricted the conditions of experimentation. These early regulations protected the animate beings, in the sense that all processs performed were done so with every bit small hurting as possible and entirely to look into new truths. Adopting the animate beings? positions, they would likely non hold that these types of ordinances were much protection, sing the unwanted hurting that they felt first followed by what would finally be their decease. But, this is precisely the ethical issue at manus. For the most portion, animate being rights are debated in respects to two issues: 1 ) whether animate beings have the ability to apologize or travel through a logical idea procedure and 2 ) whether or non animate beings are able to see hurting. However, ? it will non make merely to mention differences between worlds and animate beings in order to supply a rational footing for excepting animate beings from the range of our moral deliberations? ( Rollin 7 ) . This, Bernard Rollin claims, would be silly. He says that to make this is comparable to a individual with a full caput of hair excepting all barefaced work forces from his moral deliberations merely because they are barefaced. The true ethical inquiry involved is, ? do these differences serve to warrant a moral difference? ? ( Rollin 7 ) . Besides, which differences between worlds and non-humans are important adequate to be considered in finding the non-human? s destiny? Over the old ages, many differences have been proposed. Some theorize that rights depend upon the ability to possess involvement, which in bend depend upon the ability to organize verbal preparations, for illustration. If this were so, so it would govern out the possibility of rights for most animate beings, with possibly the exclusion of some Primatess. But, as Rodd provinces, ? existences incapable of possessing echt rights might possess moral position in virtuousness of other qualities, such as the capacity for enduring? ( Rodd 4 ) . So, it is easy seen how many positions have accumulated over clip. The undertaking of finding carnal rights has besides come into the context of analyzing these built-in differences on qualitative and quantitative degrees. We can state, for case, that on a qualitative degree, a cow is less intelligent than a human. But, we must so find, on a quantitative degree, how much more stupid that cow truly is when compared to worlds. And, one time we decide th at, we must so make up ones mind if that border of intelligence is adequate for us worlds to butcher that cow in order to profit human sort from its merchandises. Questions like this and others, which are really similar, have become the snowballing argument over the inquiry of animate being rights. Where do we pull the line? How do we find the value of another being? s life? Well, up to this point, we as a society have been pretty confident in judging the lives of 1000000s of animate beings worldwide ( or so we can reason by looking at the figure of animate beings sacrificed each twelvemonth for the intent of experiment, instruction, goods, etc. ) . We must first step back and analyze the ethical quandary at manus and so continue to carefully weigh its effects. If we examine the inquiry of animate being rights carefully, it is most frequently viewed as an ethical quandary as opposed to an economic or cultural issue. This is due to the fact that a life is at interest and we, as worlds, must make up ones mind if we are justified to take that life, while in the procedure bring downing agony, in order to profit society as a whole. We must about play God, in a sense, in make up ones minding which carnal lives are expendable and which are valuable plenty to let to stay living. This ethical quandary about assigns a value to life. The argument over carnal rights asks if it is deserving killing guiltless animate beings in order to profit such points as instruction, material production or human medical specialty. Looking at this statement, one might state that worlds are avaricious and disrespectful of God? s creative activity. But, are we supposed to seek experimental medical specialties and surgical processs on worlds and put on the line their dece ase? Or is it better to educate pupils about anatomy and physiology through the forfeit of animate beings? Ethically, does the terminal justify the agencies? David Lee Miller argues that for us to prosecute in a purely ethical conversation on the subject of animate being rights, ? we would make good to suspend our single stuff involvements in the result of the treatment? ( Miller 3 ) . I agree with Miller here that to talk of the finding of animate being rights on an ethical degree, which is where it should be, we surely can non be concerned with how nice it would be to hold a full-length mink coat or a fabulous alligator bag. It must come down to the moralss of killing an animate being for the interest of the value of its life and non for the interest of weighing the sum of money you will have for the sale of one hundred lbs of beef. But, merely by looking at how big this argument has grown, we can see that doing this separation is really hard. Often times, stuff involvements get i n the manner and take our ethical idea astray. But can it be alright to let these involvements to take charge? This all depends on your ethical point of view sing the assignment of rights to animate beings. If you believe their rights to be non-existent, so what do you care if 1000000s of them are killed? On the other manus, if you see all life as equal so the? senseless? violent death of animate beings is comparable to the slaughter of guiltless human existences. There are many point of views refering this issue that need to be dealt with in order to to the full hold on the mentality of those so profoundly involved in the battle to find what, if any, rights that animate beings possess. Tom Regan, a professor of doctrine at North Carolina State University and one of the taking advocates of this theory, claims that animate beings have? rights? ? the right to be treated in a certain manner. Regan claims that animate beings have penchants, ends, and most significantly, mental provinces that enter into the account of their behaviour. In his words, animate beings are? topics of a life? merely like worlds and each topic of life contains? built-in value? . What Regan means by this is that by executing experiments on animate beings, you are cut downing them to mere tools and go againsting their basic rights. He justifies his theory by utilizing an illustration incorporating the retarded and insane. He says that if these types of individuals are allowed moral rights, despite their inability to believe rationally, so all mammals should hold moral rights. Besides, he states that know aparting on the footing of species is truly basically merely the same moral error as favoritis m on the footing of race or sex. Discriminating on these footings is morally irrelevant and fails to harmonize equal consideration, states Regan. Another theory that is against inhuman treatment to animate beings in such a mode is an attack that is epitomized in the Hagiographas of both St. Thomas Aquinas and Immanuel Kant. This point of view differs from Regan? s because it suggests that animate beings are non needfully direct objects of moral concern. However, there are decidedly certain things that are non morally justifiable in handling animate beings in this mode. With this position, inhuman treatment to animate beings is out, non because animate beings are objects of moral attending, but instead because of the psychological fact that people who brutalize animate beings may be given to act in the same mode toward other people. Still, this theory denies that animate beings should be used as experimental tools, although it does so in a manner that leaves the possibility of their rights really fuzzy. A concluding of import theory that supports giving animate beings their rights involves the subject of hurting. Do animate beings experience pain? Harmonizing to David Lee Miller, if non-human animate beings act like they are sing hurting, so they likely are. If non-human animate beings act like they experience hurting, but someway do non, provinces Miller, so it would be unusual coincidence. Miller claims that even for those who are deemed non to exhibit qualities such as consciousness, they should still be given the benefit of the uncertainty. This theory is justified because it relates really straight how worlds and non-humans portion really similar reactions to the same stimulation, in this instance, hurting. On the other manus, there are several theories that affirm animate beings should non be assigned rights. Most of these theories revolve around the impression that animate beings do non hold the ability to ground, which is considered the most of import characteristic of worlds and is what sets them apart from non-humans. One of the most persuasive grounds normally offered for excepting animate beings from being direct objects of moral consideration is the claim that whereas adult male possesses an immortal psyche, animate beings are non so blessed. This theory has dominated the Catholic Church and the popular head for centuries. The protagonists of this theory believe that since there exists a deficiency of psyche in non-humans, there besides exists a deficiency of ground, which in bend, demotes animate beings below worlds and causes us to see them as inferior. Once we see them as inferior, it is highly easy to deny their rights. Another point of view refering the denial of animate be ing rights is seen widely in the scientific community. Most scientists believe that since they have already demonstrated that human benefits are derived from carnal experimentation, there is no demand to supply any ethical statement that justifies harming 1000000s of animate beings each twelvemonth. They say that animate beings provide excessively much human benefit ( nutrient, transit, amusement ) for us to be concerned with any moral facets of whether or non to maintain harming them. Finally, it is believed that merely creatures capable of moving morally are themselves meriting of moral concern. This theory states that moral Torahs and rules are the merchandise of a kind of societal contract, which merely rational existences are capable of take parting in. The contract is an understanding among lone rational persons to handle others in a certain manner, provided that they are themselves treated the same manner in return. Since animate beings can non come in into understandings suc h as these, chiefly because they lack ground and linguistic communication, they can non be considered objects of moral concern. Looking at both sides of the statement, I see a much stronger instance for the usage of animate beings in experimentation, instruction, and overall human benefit. First of all, I think that there is manner excessively much human trust on animate beings to halt their usage for human benefit. They provide us with trade goods such as meat, safe medical specialties ( indirectly ) , and a greater apprehension of anatomy which allows 1000000s of worlds to be saved each twelvemonth. Some life signifier has to? take one for the squad? , in a sense, so which 1 would you take? Would you decease for an animate being? Besides, some carnal advocators say that the mammal is valued and that its belongingss are alone. This seems like a big contradiction in the sense of a denial of equality if you ask me. If the cardinal issue is the animate being? s life, why do they set some life on a base and leave others on the land? Then where can you pull the line? Do fleas have the same built-in value as apes? To me, all animate beings are every bit inferior since none of them can ground or show a logical idea. I see animate beings as really crude as a whole. Besides, since high quality depends evidently on differences in calm, some inquiry which difference is most valuable. Some suggest that animate beings possess many features that are superior to worlds, such as odor and hearing. However, it is evidently ground that dominates over everything else since we worlds are the onl Y 1s that possess it and are evidently the most advanced. Staying on the subject of ground, I turn to the theories and positions held by one of the great German philosophers of the Enlightenment, Immanuel Kant. Kant argues that merely rational existences can number as moral agents and, even more significantly for my intent in this paper, that the range of moral concern extends merely to rational existences. This impression of ground is cardinal to the doctrine of Kant. A big facet of the ownership of ground in Kant? s position is the ability to get at cognition that can non be shown to be false by experience and can be known to be true merely by idea. A good illustration of this a priori cognition is, ? The amount of the angles of a trigon is 180 grades? . As everyone who had studied geometry knows, that statement can be proven by ground, and one time it has been proved, we can state that we know it must be true. The of import portion of this construct for this paper is the fact that Kant claims that merely human existences can possess this type of cognition, and merely the ownership of this cognition can let a being to asseverate opinions that claim universally. This thought of cosmopolitan claims brings me to Kant? s thought of the? categorical jussive mood? . This, he believes, is the right rule for finding how rational existences ought to handle one another, or themselves for that affair. The? categorical jussive mood? provinces that one should neer do an exclusion for one? s ego by moving on grounds that one could non will every other rational being to move on. He states, ? I ought neer to move except in such a manner that I can besides will that my axiom should go cosmopolitan jurisprudence? ( Kant 70 ) . In Kant? s deontological system, universalising the exclusion destroys the regulation. He besides formulates an thought of responsibility in which he claims that, ? Duty is the necessity to move out of fear for the [ moral ] jurisprudence? ( Kant 68 ) , and, ? human action is morally good if it is done from res ponsibility entirely? ( category lineation ) . These statements reflect on Kant? s thought of seeing moral actions on a footing of terminals and agencies. Kant, believing that the lone rational existences are human existences, provinces that we should value human existences merely for their map as rational existences and regard that map for its ain interest, or their terminal, irrespective of their utility for us. We should neer handle worlds entirely as a agency to some terminal we happen to hold. Looking at Kant? s statements, I believe that he would portion my overall position that animate beings do non possess rights. Kant believes that merely human existences are rational due to the fact that merely worlds can entertain, understand, and formulate statements that are cosmopolitan in range. So, merely human existences autumn within the range of moral concern. Animals, he claims, can non hold a sense of a priori cognition because they are tied to stimulus and response reactions. For illustration, animate beings may react to this peculiar fire in a manner that indicates its consciousness that this fire is unsafe here and now, but merely worlds have the capacity to understand that all fires are potentially unsafe. Besides, Kant states that merely rational existences are? terminals in themselves? , intending that lone rational existences should be valued for their ain interest. Kant really states, as noted by Rollin, that? Animals are? simply as agencies to an terminal. That ter minal is adult male? ( Rollin 19 ) . Therefore, in Kant? s position, if animate beings are non rational and lone rational existences should be seen as terminals, animate beings are merely a agency with a certain instrumental value available for human development. However, Kant does asseverate that we should avoid inhuman treatment to animate beings. He does non belie himself, though. He desires to avoid inhuman treatment because he believes that this kind of behaviour can take to cruelty towards work forces or, on a lower graduated table, that inhuman treatment to an carnal causes human injury since it is harm to his/her belongings. While Immanuel Kant would clearly hold a distinguishable position on animate being rights, other philosophers, such as John Stuart Mill, might non be as easy inclined to take a base either manner. Mill believes in a doctrine called utilitarianism. Mill? s attack, which is sometimes called Hedonic Utilitarianism, holds that pleasance and pleasance entirely is per se good, while hurting and hurting entirely is per se evil. To find what the best effects would be in any given instance, they think, we must find which alternative available to us will convey about the optimal balance of pleasance over hurting for everyone affected by the result. In other words, they want to bring on the most pleasance for the greatest figure of people and the least hurting for the smallest figure of people. Pleasure, in their position, denotes felicity, while hurting denotes unhappiness. Utilitarianism takes into history the pleasances and strivings of everyone affected by the result of what we do. It will non let us to see the pleasances and strivings of some and disregard the pleasances and strivings of others. Mill was a truster in the highest good, which he states, will follow the rule of public-service corporation. The rule of public-service corporation argues that action that produces felicity is morally right. His thought of the rule of public-service corporation, hence, is a consequentialist theory, or one that determines our moral way through our effects. My readings of Mill? s point of views take me to the decision that utilitarians would non take a peculiar stance on animate being rights until they had examined the full range of the scene. Looking at this issue from a useful position, an animate being? s rights are wholly dependent upon the issue of pleasance versus hurting. First of all, they would hold to make up ones mind if animate beings really felt hurting. As stated earlier in the essay, some hypothesize that animate beings feel pain merely because their physical reactions to stimuli that cause humans hurting are really near to the physical reactions of worlds under the same stimulation. If it was concluded that animate beings did in fact feel hurting, Mill, or any useful, would hold to take every animal? s involvement into history. This includes everyone from a adult male who needs a baboon bosom to last, to a adult female who enjoys mink coats, to the animate being who feels the hurting from both of the old instances. Since the utilitarians want to cut down as much hurting as possible, they would necessitate to make up ones mind which would be lesser: the hurting felt by the animate beings during experimentation or the hurting felt by worlds if there were a deficiency of carnal experimentation. In the terminal, I believe that the rule of public-service corporation would hold to steer the utilitarians in their determination whether or non to delegate rights to animate beings. Moral rightness sing carnal rights would hold to come as a consequence of weighing the pleasances and strivings of both worlds and animate beings and make up ones minding what is best for mammals as a whole. Both Kant and Mill show a figure of highly valid points, along with some weak statements, in their philosophical positions as applied to animal rights. Kant? s review of ground is really logical as seen in his thought of a priori cognition. Merely worlds could be capable of such a undertaking since animate beings by and large do react to instinct. Evidence of this claim sets worlds apart from animate beings through one of the most of import statements sing the issue of carnal rights: the ability to ground. However, despite the advantage of ground, rational existences should non be the lone existences that are? terminals in themselves? . I view all existences as holding an terminal in themselves, including animate beings. However, I see carnal experimentation and forfeit as a necessary agency for human endurance. Traveling to Mill, his thought of pleasance and hurting has possible strong points in that hurting is attempted to be reduced and pleasance is attempted to be magnified. This thought seems like a cosmopolitan good that can be easy accepted. However, this thought is merely seen every bit good to those who receive pleasance. The animate beings, for illustration, lose in the instance of animate being experimentation since they receive the majority of the hurting. Besides, the useful thought that you must see the pleasance and hurting of everyone and so come to a decision seems excessively hard and far-fetched. This construct should be restricted to sing merely the pleasance and hurting of those straight involved, which is hard in this instance since about all people and animate beings are implicated into this quandary. Despite the strengths of both Kant? s and Mill? s statements, I do non believe either one is single-handedly disposed to do an all-knowing determination sing the bestowing of animate being rights. Kant? s policy portrays animate beings as the non-rational retainers of adult male. This position could non keep up in today? s carnal rights argument because it is excessively rough and does non take into history the animate being as holding a intent in life for its ain interest. Mill? s point of position is excessively hedonic, even though it aims to cut down hurting at the same clip. Religious governments might even claim the useful position to be atheist since its construction is so extremely aimed at pleasance. Finally, I ask this inquiry to one who is wholly against the slaughter of animate beings for any ground. If large, gross outing rats infested your house, would you round up each one and liberate them in the forests, or would you put tonss of rattraps around the house or possibly name an eradicator? My point is that if it doesn? T threaten you straight, you may non recognize the full extent of the ordeal. Sing the earnestness of the ethical quandary of confering carnal rights or non, and weighing all of the opposing positions, I come to the decision that siding with those who promote the usage of animate beings for human benefit seems more logical and practical, despite the fact that life is lost. Bibliography Annotated b4f Kant, Immanuel. Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals. Harper A ; Row Publishers. New York, New York. 1964. -Used Kant? s text in order to put down his rules and beliefs. Chiefly used merely for background into his theories. Mill, John Stuart. Utilitarianism. Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. 1957 -Used this to give background of Utilitarianism, including theories and rules. Miller, David Lee. The Argument About Animal Properties. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.sunyit.edu/~miller1/PROP.HTM. 29 October 2000. -Helped with theory on hurting and gave many good pro-rights ratings. Orlans, F. Barbara. In the Name of Science: Issues in Responsible Animal Experimentation. Oxford University Press. New York, New York. 1993. -Provided the initial history information. Besides, gave a few thoughts about both pros and cons of rights Regan, Tom. The Case for Animal Rights. University of California Press. Berkeley, Los Angeles. 1983. -Since Regan is really pro-rights, his book helped with that portion of the paper. Rodd, Rosemary. Biology, Ethics, and Animals. Oxford University Press. New York, New York. 1990. -Helped with the ethical facet of the paper ( portion B ) . Besides contains values of animate beings and worlds. Rollin, Bernard E. Animal Rights and Human Morality. Prometheus Books. Buffalo, New York. 1981. -Contained facet of the psyche and relates theories of Kant ( really helpful! ) Smart, J.J.C. ; Williams, Bernard. Utilitarianism: for and against. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 1973. -Used to develop strength and failings of factory? s thoughts Smith, Norman K. Immanuel Kant? s Critique of Pure Reason. The Humanities Press. New York, New York. 1933. -This text was used meagerly to develop Kant? s apprehension of ground. Sorabji, Richard. Animal Minds and Human Ethical motives: The Origins of the Western Debate. Cornell University Press. Ithaca, New York. 1993. -Goes through and evaluates facets of worlds and compares them to animate beings.

Teenager Substance Abuse free essay sample

For youth leaders, this is a study of a teenager who has a substance abuse problem and was released from a detention center. It involves a seventeen old male who abuses marijuana, alcohol, and ecstasy; and is also the son of two ministers. This story should help readers understand the dynamics involved with a teenage drug user and will also help youth leaders develop effective skills for reaching out to a troubled teen in need of support, especially after incarceration. A seventeen-year-old male, Jimmy, lived in a middle-class suburb. Jimmy was referred to me by his sister, ecause she felt my knowledge and past experiences might be helpful in reaching him. Later on I decided to meet and conduct an interview at his house, with his sister present in an adjacent room. During the conversation, several facts emerged. Jimmy had been in trouble with the legal system, mostly for drug possession and motor vehicle infractions. We will write a custom essay sample on Teenager Substance Abuse or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He said he had been kicked out of high school because of his drug use. He had been using alcohol and marijuana since he was about 13. He had more recently been taking ecstasy. When asked why he used drugs, he claimed it educed his boredom and provided a way to escape and have fun. Additionally, it was discerned that his father worked long hours (in the mental health field), and was basically absent from the family. Later, I learned that his father denied his sons habits. The family, which also includes a younger 16-year-old brother, had gone to see a therapist but Jimmy was an unwilling participant. Jimmy noted that he does have a problem with authority figures, like the police, because he believes they are corrupt. Jimmy did admit that police have a Job to do, in terms of protecting people rom harmful practices. Jimmy also realized that there are consequences of drug use and that he was headed for a state prison sentence if he did not improve his actions. He learned that his mother could be arrested under law if he had drugs in her house; this bothered Jimmy. I researched about what state prison was like and told him all about it. Throughout the intervention, then I listened and affirmed the young man without condoning his bad behavior. In the end, I gained his trust and told him that his personal feelings would be kept confidential. I recommended that Jimmy be areful when he with his peers, and I encouraged him to select a friend who would help hold him accountable. I shared my phone number with him. Jimmys behavior improved. The relationship between teens and drugs has been around for decades; however, this is not what you would call positive. Substance abusing (which is using drugs or alcohol in ways than can cause physical harm) is often associated with crime. But why do youths take drugs? Youth take drugs for the following reasons: social disorganization, peer pressure, family factors, emotional, or rational choice. Social isorganization deals with drug abuse to poverty and disorganized urban environment. Drug use by youth minority group members has been tied to factors such as racial prejudice, low-esteem, social status, and stress produced from environment. The National Youth Survey found that drug use tends to be higher among urban youths. problem was bad and the police officer and teachers that worked at my high school had no idea whatsoever what was going on right under their noses seriously, I remember people at football games found this place behind a shed where no one went and they used to smoke and do drugs, it was bad. But of course no one could say anything about anything they saw otherwise that person will get death threats and get their tires slashed in the parking lot and have to go to homecoming fearing for their life. Like one time I remember this girl said something and everyone in the school hated her and she was instantly unpopular. So yes there is a huge drug problem and getting students to rat each other out is so not going to happen. In a perfect world maybe, but in the real world, not a chance. Jimmy is a classic case of a lonely teenager who is never with his parents and is basically always hanging out ith his friends which are a very bad influence. The pattern that I recognize from Jimmy is that he has been wanting to get his parents attention and the only way he gets it, is by consuming excessive alcohol or illegal drugs. Teens feel alone at home and family. They look for something attractive that pleases them. They dont get enough attention from parents. They were not used to get enough attention when they were kids. But when they were kids there were a lot of childish things that could make them busy and temporarily happy. But when they reach 14, those things can ot attract them anymore. They still suffer from lacking of attention and the things that could be a relief for them, have lost their attraction. So they look for new things. Definitely these new things cannot be found in family. They are already disappointed about family. Parents should be trained and educated about these things. They should know that all of these problems come because of lack of attention from one or both parents. One hour attention to children and teens saves hundreds of hours of therapy in future. It prevents a lot of problems that addiction is only one of them. By interviewing Jimmy I found that teenagers see taking / using drugs are Just a way of teenage-hood, most youth will try some sort of drug, maybe Just to try it out or maybe for a reason. This teen said he has taken drugs because it was something to do, and everyone else around him was doing it and it was seen cool to take drugs and that it was a way to escape from the real world. Interviewing Jimmy was very interesting because I could sort of relate what he is going through from when I was in high school. Luckily Jimmy is acting on time before he goes to the wrong path and becomes a failure in life.

Example Sentences of the Verb Hold for ESL

Example Sentences of the Verb Hold for ESL This page provides example sentences of the verb Hold in all tenses including active and passive forms, as well as conditional and modal forms. Base Form hold / Past Simple held / Past Participle held / Gerund holding Present Simple They usually hold meetings on Mondays. Present Simple Passive Meetings are usually held on Mondays. Present Continuous The manager is holding a meeting at the moment. Present Continuous Passive The annual meeting is being held this morning. Present Perfect He has held many positions at this company. Present Perfect Passive The position has been held by three different employees this year. Present Perfect Continuous Peter has been holding that jewel in his hands for the past half an hour. Past Simple He held up the traffic to let the children pass. Past Simple Passive The children were held up as examples to all. Past Continuous We were holding a meeting when she burst into the room with the news. Past Continuous Passive A meeting was being held when she burst into the room with the news. Past Perfect They had already held the discussion when I arrived late. Past Perfect Passive The discussion had already been held when I arrived late. Past Perfect Continuous Mary had been holding her ground for more than an hour when she finally gave in to his request. Future (will) Alice will hold the auction. Future (will) passive The auction will be held by Alice. Future (going to) Alice is going to hold the auction tomorrow evening. Future (going to) Passive The auction will be held tomorrow evening. Future Continuous We will be holding a drink in our hands this time tomorrow. Future Perfect She will have held three different positions by the time she retires next month. Future Possibility She might hold a meeting to discuss the idea. Real Conditional If she holds a meeting, I will attend. Unreal Conditional If she held a meeting, I would attend. Past Unreal Conditional If she had held a meeting, I would have attended. Present Modal She must hold a meeting soon. Past Modal She cant have held a meeting without John. Quiz: Conjugate With Hold Use the verb to hold to conjugate the following sentences. Quiz answers are below. In some cases, more than one answer may be correct. A meeting _____ when she burst into the room with the news.The children _____ as examples to all yesterday.The manger _____ a meeting at the moment.They _____ already _____ the discussion when I arrived late.If she _____ a meeting, I will attend.Alice _____ the auction.If she _____ a meeting, I would have attended.They usually _____ meetings on Mondays.Meetings _____ usually _____ on Mondays.He _____ up the traffic to let the children pass yesterday afternoon. Quiz Answers was being heldwere heldis holdinghad heldholdswill holdhad heldholdare heldheld

The Complete List of Nora Roberts Books

The Complete List of Nora Roberts Books Nora Roberts releases several new romance novels every year, making her one of the most prolific authors of our time. She is continually adding to a number of series and has published more than 200 novels- some sweet, some suspenseful, and some fantasy. Roberts has regularly hit the  New York Times  bestseller list since 1999. Thanks to her dedicated fans and the fact that she was an early pioneer in communicating with them online, it is rare that a new release does not hit that esteemed book list. In fact, starting in 1999, every Nora Roberts book has made it. Known for writing compelling series and trilogies, Roberts is adept at telling stories that almost force you to hunt down the next title. Her In Death series is closing in on 50 titles. It is a detective romance series written under the pseudonym J.D. Robb. Nora Roberts and J.D. Robb Books by Year Roberts started writing during a blizzard in 1979. It forced her two sons to stay home from school, and she was on the verge of going stir crazy. Though her writing may have started out as a creative escape, it quickly turned into a long and lasting career. If youre looking for her earliest work, she published six titles within the first two years of her debut. This volume for a new author is astounding in itself and is just a prelude to the amount of work she would produce in the coming decades. 1981: Irish Thoroughbred (Irish Hearts)1982: Blithe Images1982: Song of the West1982: Search for Love1982: Island of Flowers1982: The Hearts Victory 1983: The Legacy Begins In 1983, Roberts began a legacy of publishing many books each year. It would set the pace for her entire career. Also, if youre going to read Reflections, be sure to follow up with Dance of Dreams, because the stories are connected. From This DayHer Mothers KeeperReflectionsDance of DreamsOnce More With FeelingUntamedTonight and AlwaysThis Magic Moment 1984: A Prolific Year An interesting year for Roberts, in 1984 the author produced a variety of single books, and it was one of her most prolific years. She would not debut her first series until 1985. Endings and BeginningsStorm WarningSullivans WomanRules of the GameLess of a StrangerA Matter of ChoiceThe Law Is a LadyFirst ImpressionsOpposites AttractPromise Me Tomorrow 1985: Meet "The MacGregors" In 1985, Roberts debuted one of her most successful series. The MacGregors includes 10 novels, starting with Playing the Odds and ending up with 1999s The Perfect Neighbor. The characters have been featured in other novels throughout the years as well. Playing the Odds (The MacGregors)Tempting Fate (The MacGregors)All the Possibilities  (The MacGregors)One Mans Art  (The MacGregors)PartnersThe Right PathBoundary LinesSummer Desserts  Night MovesDual Image 1986: A Good Year for Follow-Up Novels If you read Summer Desserts, then you have to follow it with 1986s Lessons Learned to get the rest of the story. Also, Second Nature and One Summer should be read in succession.   The Art of DeceptionAffaire Royale (Cordinas Royal Family)Second NatureOne SummerTreasures Lost, Treasures FoundRisky BusinessLessons LearnedA Will and a WayHome for Christmas 1987: Meet "Cordina's Royal Family" In 1986, Roberts introduced us to Cordinas Royal Family with the release of Affaire Royale. Two books in that series followed the next year, though the fourth would not be released until 2002 under the title Cordinas Crown Jewel. If you happen to pick up Sacred Sins, youll also want to read 1988s Brazen Virtue, as the two are connected. For Now Forever (The MacGregors)Mind Over MatterCommand Performance (Cordinas Royal Family)The Playboy Prince  (Cordinas Royal Family)Hot IceTemptationSacred Sins   1988: The Year of the Irish Roberts must have had Ireland on her mind because in 1988 she turned her debut novel into a series that would be known as Irish Hearts. Yet, youll also find these volumes under the title Irish Legacy Trilogy. It includes Irish Thoroughbred (1981), Irish Rose (1988), and Irish Rebel (2000). The author also spent part of the year introducing us to The OHurleys. After these three novels, you can find them again in 1990s Without a Trace. Local HeroIrish Rose  (Irish Hearts)Brazen VirtueThe Last Honest Woman (The OHurleys)Dance to the Piper  (The OHurleys)Skin Deep  (The OHurleys)Rebellion  (The MacGregors)Name of the GameSweet Revenge 1989: A Trio to Delight Fans To kick off the year, Roberts spent the first few months of 1989 with three connected novels. The first three in this list were written to be read in order. At the end of the year she started another story, so when youre done with Time Was, read Times Change. Loving JackBest Laid PlansLawlessImpulseGabriels AngelThe WelcomingTime Was 1990: Meet "The Stanislaskis" In comparison, it doesnt look as if Roberts had a very productive year. However, she did take some time in March to introduce us to The Stanislaskis. This six-book series would continue regularly through 2001 with the release of Considering Kate. Times ChangeTaming Natasha (The Stanislaskis)Public SecretsWithout a Trace  Ã‚  (The OHurleys)In From the Cold  (The MacGregors) 1991: Meet "The Calhoun Women" Four of the five books in The Calhoun Women series were released in 1991. Anxious fans had to wait until Megans Mate in 1996 for the fifth novel, but today you can fly right through them. Youll also find some of the Calhoun women featured in other novels, especially in 1998. Night Shift (Night Tales)Night Shadows  (Night Tales)Courting Catherine (The Calhoun Women)A Man for Amanda  (The Calhoun Women)For the Love of Lilah  (The Calhoun Women)Suzannas Surrender  (The Calhoun Women)Genuine LiesLuring a Lady  (The Stanislaskis) 1992: The Year of the Donovans If you have not yet read the four novels in the Donovan Legacy, consider this a must. The cousins have special powers that make them extraordinary, and three of the books were published in 1992. The last of the series is Enchanted, published in 1999. Carnal InnocenceCaptivated (Donovan Legacy)Entranced  (Donovan Legacy)Charmed  (Donovan Legacy)Divine EvilUnfinished BusinessHonest Illusions 1993: Just Three New Books It seems as if 1993 was a bit slow for Roberts, but she did continue two of her popular series. Nightshade is the third of five in the Night Tales collection that started with the 1991 release of Night Shift. Falling for Rachel  (The Stanislaskis)Nightshade  (Night Tales)Private Scandals 1994: The Debut of "Born In" Born in Fire was the first release in the Born In trilogy, and its sometimes called the Irish Born trilogy. After that book, be sure to catch Born in Ice (1995) and Born in Shame (1996) to complete the trio. Night Smoke  (Night Tales)Convincing Alex  (The Stanislaskis)Birds, Bees and Babies/The Best Mistake (Mothers Day anthology)Silhouette Christmas/All I Want for Christmas (Christmas anthology)Hidden RichesBorn in Fire (Born In trilogy) 1995: J.D. Robb Makes the First Appearance This was the year Roberts began writing detective romances under the pen name J.D. Robb. She chose the J and D from her sons first initials and took Robb from Roberts. Born in Ice  (Born In trilogy)The Return of Rafe MacKade (The MacKade Brothers)The Pride of Jared MacKade  (The MacKade Brothers)True BetrayalsNaked in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 1)Glory in Death (Robb, In Death No. 2) 1996: Roberts' 100th Book A milestone year, Roberts published her 100th book just shortly after celebrating her first decade of work. Montana Sky, tells the story of three half-sisters who come together for the first time to hear their fathers will be read. Little did they know that their inheritance was dependent on one very specific condition. Megans Mate  (The Calhoun Women)The Heart of Devin MacKade  (The MacKade Brothers)The Fall of Shane MacKade  (The MacKade Brothers)Born in Shame  (Born In trilogy)Daring to Dream (Dream)Montana SkyImmortal in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 3)Rapture in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 4) 1997: Romance Writers Award In 1997, Roberts was awarded the Romance Writers of America Lifetime Achievement Award. In reality, as you can see from the rest of the list, she was just getting started. The MacGregor Brides  (The MacGregors)Hidden Star (Stars of Mithra)Captive Star  (Stars of Mithra)Waiting for Nick  (The Stanislaskis)Holding the Dream  (Dream)Finding the Dream  (Dream)SanctuaryCeremony in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 5)Vengeance in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 6) 1998: The Bestseller Streak Begins Roberts success on the bestseller lists began with Rising Tides. It was her first novel to be an immediate No. 1, a streak that seems as if it will be endless. Serena and Caine (The MacGregors)The MacGregor Grooms  (The MacGregors)The Winning Hand  (The MacGregors)Rising Tides  (Chesapeake Bay Saga)Sea Swept (Chesapeake Bay Saga)Lilah and Suzanna (The Calhoun Women)Catherine and Amanda (The Calhoun Women)Once Upon a CastleHomeportSecret Star  (Stars of Mithra)The ReefHoliday in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 7)Midnight in Death (short story, Robb, In Death No. 7.5) 1999: Meet the "Gallaghers of Ardmore" For the second year in a row, Roberts was on a roll. She published a number of books and introduced readers to the Gallaghers of Ardmore in the process. This trilogy would wrap up in 2000. Inner Harbor  (Chesapeake Bay Saga)The Perfect Neighbor  (The MacGregors)The MacGregors: Daniel IanThe MacGregors: Alan GrantJewels of the Sun (Gallaghers of Ardmore)Enchanted  (Donovan Legacy)Once Upon a StarRivers EndConspiracy in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 8)Loyalty in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 9) 2000: The Finales for Popular Series Some fan favorites continued in 2000. This included the finale for Night Tales, Gallaghers of Ardmore, and Irish Hearts. This year also saw the first of three books in the Three Sisters Island series. The Stanislaski Brothers: Convincing Alex/Luring a LadyNight Shield  (Night Tales)Tears of the Moon  (Gallaghers of Ardmore)Heart of the Sea  (Gallaghers of Ardmore)Irish Rebel  Ã‚  (Irish Hearts)Carolina MoonDance Upon the Air (Three Sisters Island)Witness in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 10)Judgment in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 11) 2001: A Hardcover Bestseller In November of 2001, Roberts officially moved from best-selling paperback to the top of the hardcover list. The book Midnight Bayou was her first to go right to No. 1 in this edition. Considering Kate  (The Stanislaskis)Once Upon a RoseHeaven and Earth  (Three Sisters Island)The VillaMidnight BayouChesapeake Blue (Chesapeake Bay Saga)Betrayal in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 12)Interlude in Death  (novella, Robb, In Death No. 12.5)Seduction in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 13) 2002: Cordina's Finale In 2002, we saw the final novel in the Cordinas Royal Family series as well as other memorable single books. It also marked the release of Summer Pleasure, a two-in-one reissue of the popular Second Nature and One Summer from 1986. Once Upon a DreamSummer PleasuresFace the Fire  (Three Sisters Island)Cordinas Crown Jewel  (Cordinas Royal Family)Three FatesReunion in Death (Robb, In Death No. 14)Purity in Death (Robb, In Death No. 15) 2003: "The Key Trilogy" Begins The Key trilogy made its debut in November 2003. This was a series that fans didnt have to wait for. The second and third volumes followed monthly, ending with Key of Valor in January. This is significant because rarely have all three books in a series hit the bestseller list simultaneously. Key of Knowledge (The Key)Key of Light (The Key)Nora Roberts CompanionOnce Upon a MidnightRemember WhenBirthrightPortrait in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 16)Imitation in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 17) 2004: "In the Garden Trilogy" Debuts What started in the previous year saw the final novel in The Key Trilogy in 2004. It also marked the release of Blue Dahlia, first in a trilogy called In the Garden. Blue Dahlia (In the Garden)Northern LightsKey of Valor (The Key)A Little FateDivided  in  Death  (Robb, In Death No. 18)Visions  in  Death  (Robb, In Death No. 19) 2005: Five Fine Novels Roberts finished up the In the Garden trilogy in 2005 and published the popular Blue Smoke. The year also saw her continue the dual release of her In Death series under the J.D. Robb pseudonym, hitting her 20th book. Black Rose  (In the Garden)Red Lily  (In the Garden)Blue SmokeSurvivor in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 20)Origin in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 21) 2006: "Angel's Fall" Wins In 2006, Roberts novel Angels Fall won the Quill Award for Book of the Year. The year is also significant because it saw all three novels of the immensely popular The Circle trilogy released in rapid succession. Bump in the NightAngels FallMorrigans Cross (The  Circle)Dance of the Gods  (The  Circle)Valley of Silence  (The  Circle)Memory in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 22)Born in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 23) 2007: Roberts on Lifetime Four of Roberts novels were adapted into TV movies by Lifetime Television in 2007, and more would follow in subsequent years. Her romantic stories are a perfect fit for the network, and they continue to air regularly. Roberts was also named one of the 100 Most Influential People by Time. High NoonDead of Night AnthologyBlood Brothers  (Sign of Seven)Innocent in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 24)Creation in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 25) 2008: An Award in Her Name The Romance Writers of America renamed their Lifetime Achievement Award after Nora Roberts in 2008. The Hollow  (Sign of Seven)The Pagan Stone  (Sign of Seven)TributeSuite 606  (J.D. Robb and friends anthology)Strangers In Death  (Robb, In Death No. 26)Salvation In Death  (Robb, In Death No. 27) 2009: 400 Million Copies Sold In 2009, Roberts and her books reached a milestone. According to a report from September of that year, there were more than 400 million copies of her books in print. Vision in White (The Bride Quartet)Bed of Roses  (The Bride Quartet)Black HillsPromises in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 28)Kindred in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 29)The Lost  (anthology, including J.D. Robb) 2010: "The Bride Quartet" Wraps Up Started in 2009, the last two novels in The Bride Quartet series were released in 2010. Its another fantastic story that you need to read from beginning to end. Savor the Moment  (The Bride Quartet)Happy Ever After  (The Bride Quartet)The SearchThe Other Side AnthologyFantasy in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 30)Indulgence in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 31) 2011: The Beginnings of "The Inn Boonsboro" It was in 2011 that Roberts debuted her instantly popular The Inn Boonsboro trilogy. Finished off within a year, The Next Always spent weeks at the top of the paperback bestseller lists. Chasing FireThe UnquietThe Next Always (The Inn Boonsboro)Treachery in Death  (Robbs In Death No. 32)New York to Dallas  (Robbs In Death No. 33) 2012: Roberts' 200th Book In 2012, Roberts released her 200th novel. The Witness is a mysterious tale about Abigail Lowery, who lives in seclusion after an encounter with a strange man. Her secret? Well, youll just have to read the book. The WitnessThe Last Boyfriend (The Inn  Boonsboro)The Perfect Hope (The Inn  Boonsboro)Celebrity in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 34)Delusion in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 35) 2013: Introducing the "Cousins O'Dwyer" The Cousins ODwyer trilogy quickly became a hit after the release of Dark Witch. Each of the three novels went straight to the top of the  New York Times  best-seller list. Whiskey BeachTaken in Death (short story in Mirror, Mirror  book)Dark Witch  (The Cousins ODwyer)Calculated in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 36)Thankless in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 37) 2014: The "Cousins" Finale Introduced to Iona Sheehan in the previous year, the cousins trilogy continued in 2014. In the final two,  Branna ODwyer becomes the star, and her work at The Dark Witch shop the center of the action. Shadow Spell  (The Cousins ODwyer No. 2)Blood Magick (The Cousins ODwyer No. 3)The CollectorConcealed in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 38)Festive in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 39) 2015: The 40th "In Death" Book It all began in 1995, and 20 years later, J.D. Robb published her 40th In Death book in 2015. Running at two novels per year, fans began to rely on the releases as something they could expect from Roberts. The LiarDown the Rabbit HoleStars of Fortune (The Guardians)Obsession  in  Death  (Robb, In Death No. 40)Devotion in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 41) 2016: "The Guardians" trilogy Concludes Fantasy abounds in Roberts Guardians trilogy. The series was finished in just over a year, and 2016 saw the series wrap up with what many consider two of the authors most imaginative works. The ObsessionBay of Sighs (The Guardians)Island of Glass (The Guardians)Brotherhood in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 42)Apprentice in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 43) 2017: 222 Books and Counting With the 2017 release of Come Sundown, Nora Roberts list of books hit 222, and Secrets in Death was the 45th In Death title for J.D. Robb. This is an astonishing library from a single author and one of the reasons why  The New Yorker  has called her Americas favorite author. Year One (Chronicles of the One)Come SundownEchoes in Death  (Robb, In Death No. 44)Secrets in Death (Robb, In Death No. 45) 2018: 500 million The second part in a trilogy begun in the dystopian New York City (Year One) was set to follow in late 2018 as well as two more In Death books. There have been 500 million of Nora Roberts books in print. Dark in Death  (Robb, â€Å"In Death† No. 46)Shelter in PlaceLeverage in Death (Robb, â€Å"In Death† No. 47)Of Blood and Bone (â€Å"Chronicles of the One† No. 2) 2019: "In Death" Continues The 48th book in the In Death Eve Dallas series for pseudonym J.D. Robb is scheduled for February 2019. Communications in Death (Robb, In Death No. 48)

Corporate brands building of SMEs in B 2 B environment in UK Dissertation

Corporate brands building of SMEs in B 2 B environment in UK - Dissertation Example One of the most valuable assets of a company is corporate branding. Consumers need to believe in brand and put their trust in it. Furthermore, the importance of corporate brands increases in corporate marketing and small industries. These industries rely on few investors and customers. Since the revenue is low compared to bigger MNCs (Multinational Corporations) they need to build their corporate brand in order to remain trustworthy and thrive in the market (Inskip, 2004). There are various factors which can be attributed towards the importance of corporate branding. Corporate branding provides an identity to the business; logo and slogans becomes the face of a business and a representation of the business’s image (Bernstein, 2003). Strategic corporate branding also means better customer relationship and increased trustworthiness. Apart from that, strong corporate brands also come across as polished, professional and successful entities. It sends signs of high value and qualit y. SMEs provide employment opportunities as well as drive competition and innovation in many sectors. Also known as micro enterprise, these SMEs are growing in a fast pace in United Kingdom. According to reports by Federation of Small Businesses (2012), the average number of businesses in UK has crossed 5 million markets and out of them around 99.9 percent are SMEs. SMEs have been employing more than 14 million people and the combined turnover for the year 2012 was 1500 billion Euros. From the above statistics it is clear that SMEs have been playing an important role in overall business environment in United Kingdom.Thus, they are the backbone of economy in United Kingdom. Thus, it is extremely important that the steady growth of the businesses is maintained. The influence of internal and external forces is much more pronounced in SMEs compared to bigger companies (Davies and Chun, 2002). These include customer markets, business infrastructure and company characteristics. However, i n case of small companies the influence of business managers is much more than bigger organizations. Similarly, the distribution of finances, external shareholder categories and investor management are different in small and bigger enterprises. Small enterprises work as a much closer environment. Thus, it can be said that the policies and marketing campaigns followed by bigger organization might not work for SMEs brand building (Berthon, Ewing and Napoli, 2008). Comparing with consumers, B2B companies have their own decision making process and purchasing habits. In terms of their purchasing decisions which are depended on facts and needs, the world of B2B products is seen as more complex.The reason why B2B companies prefer to corporate brands rather product brands and the dynamic environments (competitive advantages and product innovations) will be discussed. This makes an interesting and insightful topic for further research and development. Chapter 2: Outline of the Research Probl em The research deals with marketing and brand building of corporate SMEs in B2B

Employing Strategy in a Competitive Environment Essay - 1

Employing Strategy in a Competitive Environment - Essay Example Campaigns for efficiency of national transport systems advocate for mass public means of transport as a preferred way of reducing losses and costs, posing a major threat to private transport services (Cooper, Mundy, & Nelson 2010). Unforeseen eventualities in the infrastructure and national and global economy continue to pose a threat to the transport since antiquity. Complex innovations across the infrastructure needs imply that a compromise calls for a great deal of investment to rectify the challenge. The level of damage that the multi-billion dollar industry suffers during eventualities is irreparable in the modern day, exposing the customers and the company to serious losses. As an illustration, the recent trends of extreme weather are serious challenges to the maintenance of the integrity of transport infrastructure such as roads, so the reliance on such transport services becomes risky in this era of efficient business practices (McSherry, 2002). In addition, the volatility of the global economy and the uncertainties it brings to corporate strategy options exposes the York Trans Rove to unpredictable market threats. Service and fleet portfolio at York Trans Rove elevates the company as a daring participant in the New York market, where many players would not find it easy to enter. Having entered the market as a small scale player and navigating through the competitive space with its current portfolio – these actions demonstrate resilience and conviction to market participation (Loh, 1997). In terms of this internal belief for undisputed possibilities, the company has established a strong foundation to challenge such giant players as Enterprise Rent-A-Car Corporation. The concept of operating as a small company focused only on growth prospects as opposed to a huge company considering downgrading operations under a particular pressure presents York Trans Rove with a

The Relationship of Self Esteem of Skin Color in African American Culture Essay Example for Free

The Relationship of Self Esteem of Skin Color in African American Culture Essay The Relationship of Self Esteem and Skin Color 2 This paper explores the relationship between skin tone preference and the effect it has on self esteem in the African American community. As early as slavery in America there has been an assumed preference to lighter or more fair skinned African Americans. Many in the culture seem to believe that lighter skin represents beauty and equates to greater earning potential and increased opportunity. Articles by McAdoo, 1998; Ross, 1997; Russell, Wilson and Hall 1992, discuss how skin tone is used to differentiate and apply social values and self worth for African Americans. This belief led to self hate for some in the community and an increase in the use of skin whitening products in an effort to become more socially accepted and increase attractiveness to the opposite sex. Whitening appeared to be a boost to self esteem on the outside, but it really only created a false sense of confidence and acceptance. Since slavery, skin color has been used as a means of separation among those in the black community. The darker skinned slaves were usually resigned to work out in the sun in the fields while the lighter skinned slaves, who were generally the offspring of the master and a female slave were usually allowed to perform work inside the house. This led to anger by the darker field worker that still lingers on to this day. Growing up as a young boy the difference of skin tone never really seemed to be an issue but when I reached adolescence and started attending junior high school I experienced this ugliness for the first time. I was growing up in the eighties when most of the most successful blacks seen on television were lighter skinned. I particularly remember the family group Debarge as the teen heartthrobs of black teens at that time. They were all light skinned, with what we The Relationship of Self Esteem and Skin Color 3 called â€Å"good hair† due to their mixed heritage. If a kid did not fit that criterion he was not considered to be one of the â€Å"it† guys and your chances of dating were exponentially decreased. I and many began to see early that it was assumed that lighter skin meant better and received more privilege. I, at times, had feelings of self hate because I felt I was not good enough. I soon began to see members of my family using skin lightening cream to brighten their skin even by the ones who were not really dark at all. This leads me to the election of the United States first African American president. This was a joyous occasion in the African American community as many thought they would never see this happen in their lifetimes. Although, this was a historic moment some people questioned if President Obama would have been elected if he â€Å"looked more black† and less Eurocentric. Was it his clean cut look and light skin that made him seem less threatening to mainstream America? This sentiment was echoed by Senator Harry Reid in the Book Game Change: Obama and the Clinton’s, McCain and Palin, and the Race of a Lifetime (Heilemann and Halperin, 2010), â€Å"He (Reid) was wowed by Obama’s oratorical gifts and believed that the country was ready to embrace a black presidential candidate, especially one such as Obama- a ‘light skinned’ African American ‘with no Negro dialect, unless he wanted to have one’ †. Senator Reid would go on to apologize for his insensitive remarks but the those words were proof positive that this type of stereotyping not only existed in the African American community but was alive and well in the conscience of main stream America as well. The thought of skin tone separation seems antiquated to most, but from time to time we get occasionally reminders that we still have a ways to go to rid ourselves of the self hatred of The Relationship of Self Esteem and Skin Color 4 past generations. The words of those like Senator Reid will soon be forgotten by the general public, but for those in the African American community who have experienced this type of bias will never forget.

Exploring Shakespeares Presentation of the Theme of Power in The Tempe

Exploring Shakespeare's Presentation of the Theme of Power in The Tempest In 'The Tempest', power manifests itself in many different forms. Three of the main types of power that Shakespeare explores are the power of love, the power of magic and illusion and the power of a master over his slave. He presents these forms of power in a number of ways. In 'The Tempest' Prospero appears to hold the majority of the power. He maintains his control over other characters in various ways, for example he uses the power of love to influence his daughter Miranda. Miranda is devoted to her father, and Prospero uses guilt to maintain this. In their first conversation, Prospero?s power over Miranda becomes apparent. She says ?Alack, what trouble/Was I then to you!? and it is clear that because of the guilt she feels, she will be willing to do anything for him. It is evident that Miranda is aware of how powerful Prospero is, as she says ?Had I been any god of power, I would/ Have sunk the sea within the earth?. This indicates that she understands the extent of Prospero?s power, and that if she had possessed the same amount of power, she would use it differently to her father. Prospero is manipulative, appearing self-pitying by saying ?When I have decked the sea with drops full salt/ Under my burthen groaned? but also egotistical, saying, ?Have I, thy schoolmaster, made thee more profit/ Than other princesses can? to which Miranda responds ?Heaven thank you for?t!? Although he tries to cause Miranda to feel sympathy towards him in order to keep control of her, he also wants her to admire him. Although he also has power over Miranda usi... ...serves in offices/ That profit us?. Prospero needs Ariel and Caliban in order to have power, and so throughout ?The Tempest?, contrary to our beliefs at the beginning of the play, we begin to see that the main protagonist of power within ?The Tempest? is not, in fact, Prospero. Shakespeare presents many kinds of power in ?The Tempest?. He demonstrates the control that Prospero has over Miranda using love, and also different kinds of power between master and slave. Sometimes the master and slave power is subverted, such as at the beginning of the play, when the boatswain takes control. Shakespeare also presents a change in the balance of Prospero?s power. The main reason Prospero has so much power is due to his magic, however at the end of the play he sacrifices his powers and sets free his slaves, Ariel and Caliban.

Executive Support System

Executive Support Systems (ESS) †¢ supply the necessary tools to senior management. The decisions at this level of the company are usually never structured and could be described as â€Å"educated guesses. † Executives rely as much, if not more so, on external data than they do on data internal to their organization. Decisions must be made in the context of the world outside the organization. The problems and situations senior executives face are very fluid, always changing, so the system must be flexible and easy to manipulate. The Role of ESS in the Organization Executives often face information overload and must be able to separate the chaff from the wheat in order to make the right decision. On the other hand, if the information they have is not detailed enough they may not be able to make the best decision. An ESS can supply the summarized information executives need and yet provide the opportunity to drill down to more detail if necessary. †¢ As technology adva nces, ESS are able to link data from various sources both internal and external to provide the amount and kind of information executives find useful. As common software programs include more options and executives gain experience using these programs, they're turning to them as an easy way to manipulate information. Many executives are also turning to the Web to provide the flexibility they need. Benefits of ESS †¢ As more executives come up through the ranks, they are more familiar with and rely more on technology to assist them with their jobs. Executive Support Systems don't provide executives with ready- made decisions. They provide the information that helps them make their decisions. Executives use that information, along with their experience, knowledge, education, and understanding of the corporation and the business environment as a whole, to make their decisions. Executives are more inclined to want summarized data rather than detailed data (even though the details must be available). ESS rely on graphic presentation of information because it's a much quicker way for busy executives to grasp summarized information †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Simple for high-level executives to use Operations do not require extensive computer experience †¢ Provides timely delivery of company summary information †¢ Provides better understanding of information †¢ Filters data for better time management †¢ Provides system for improvement in information tracking Disadvantages †¢ Computer skills required to obtain results †¢ †¢ Requires preparation and analysis time to get desired information †¢ †¢ Detail oriented Provides detailed analysis of a situation †¢ †¢ Difficult to quantify benefits of DSS How do you quantify a better decision? †¢ Difficult to maintain database integrity †¢ †¢ Provides only moderate support of external data and graphics capabilities Examples of ESS †¢ The Sutter Home Winery uses mostly external data, including information from the Internet, in its ESS. It organizes the information in order to help executives make decisions based on trends in th e marketplace. The information includes data on competitors and information from market research. Sutter uses its system output to determine sales forecasts, marketing campaigns, and investment plans. Managers at the Royal Bank of Canada are able to choose their own criteria (from among 15 choices) to drill down and navigate data through easy-to-use interfaces. They don't have to accept data in formats chosen by someone else who may not understand individual manager's needs. Data analysis is more timely because the information is quicker to obtain and more convenient than before. †¢ Characteristics of ESS †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Degree of use High, consistent, without need of technical assistance Computer skills required Very low -must be easy to learn and use Flexibility High – must fit executive decision making style Principle use Tracking, control Decisions supported Upper level management, unstructured Data supported Company internal and external Output capabilities Text, tabular, graphical, trend toward audio/video in futur e Graphic concentration High, presentation style Data access speed Must be high, fast response ESS Applications †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Manufacturing Medical Government Financial summary †¢ Executive Support Systems meet the needs of corporate executives by providing them with vast amounts of information quickly and in graphical form to help them make effective decisions. ESS must be flexible, easy to use, and contain both internal and external sources of information

An Analytical Summary

Se Habla Espanol By Tanya Barrientos An Analytical Summary Tre A. Williams Kimberly Muirhead English 115 11/14/2012 Tanya Maria Barrientos, a journalist by profession and an upcoming author is Guatemalan by birth. However she has been living in America for almost fifty years after coming from her native country at the age of three. The essay ‘Se Habla Espanol’ is a poignant depiction of the search for her misplaced identity that she desperately tried to forget in her formative years.Her aversion towards her own ethnicity can be summarized by this quote of hers, â€Å"when I was sixteen, I told my father how much I hated being called Mexican-not only because I wasn't, but also because the word was hurled as an insult† (Page 59). The most important point of the essay is the difficulty the immigrants face while growing up in a land, which is not their by birth as how they are inherently misfit in the society, yet they desperately want to merge into it by forgetting t heir language and ignoring their last names.Barrientos starts the essay the quite aptly by depicting her child hood days as how her parents consciously forgot their own culture to assimilate their kids in the alien ‘gringo’ culture. Although they themselves talked to each other in Spanish, yet they talked to their kids in English, maintain the American culture within the house and kept their kids as far away as possible from other Latin Americans and Latin American Culture. The result was dark skinned kids who consider themselves white and hate to be called Latin American or Mexican.Barrientos’ mental state in her growing years can be ascertained by these words, â€Å"I enjoyed looking into the faces of Latino store clerks and waitresses and, yes, even our maid, and saying ‘yo no hablo espanol’. It made me feel superior. It made me feel American. It made me feel white† (Page 58). The situation completely changed when Barrientos reached her 20à ¢â‚¬â„¢s. Suddenly the societal conditions changed and the country woke up to recognize various cultures and ethnicities that made the United States of America that we know today.The culture baggage was no longer considered a baggage now and in fact it gave uniqueness to the immigrants. Now, Barrientos tries to learn Spanish and also desperately tries to search her lost identity while learning Spanish. However, now the unfortunate thing is that in spite of trying hard in learning Spanish, she is still managed to understand and haltingly speak Spanish that makes her stick out in her own community and she can never gel completely within her own community.The purpose of Barrientos’ writing clearly indicates the experience, the second generation immigrants feel, behave and communicate in the modern American society. She explains the experience of her life and analyzes the difficulties she had to endure throughout her life. Her audience primarily is young and most of them are not white Americans like her. The exceptional thing about Barrientos’ essay is that she has written it in a very exceptional, lucid and easy to understand English.Thus, Se Habla Espanol is an excellent essay, which depicts and analyzes a modern day issue, which has established as a major phenomenon in today’s world. Moreover, it is very much evident in America because it has always been a melting pot of varied cultures belonging to all over the world. References Create. (2001). ENC 1101. Corinthian. Columbus, OH: McGraw-Hill. Border-Line Personalities: A New Generation of Latinas Dish on Sex, Sass, and Cultural Shifting [Paperback] Michelle Herrera Mulligan (Author), Robyn Moreno (Author) Se Habla Espanol ByTanya Barrientos page 167.

Lord of the Rngs essays

Lord of the Rngs essays Critical Evaluation of The Lord of the Rings: Fellowship of the Ring Peter Jackson, the movie picture director from Heavenly Creatures and The Frighteners, has done it again. A New Zealand born native has made some of the most goriest pictures that were ever produced. He has transformed one of the most intriguing fantasy books, which was always a dream of his, into a three part movie trilogy. The outcome of this burdensome task is a superb film. He had the right mix of team, talent, financing, and location to make a story so fanciful come to life. His incredible intuitions and skills were seen thoughtout. It is a wonderful, eye-catching, film. The screenplay by Jackson was remarkable, given how much material he had to discard and condense in order to make the transition to the screen, while still remaining true to the original. As best said by himself, I wanted to take moments from the book and use modern technology to give audiences nights unlike anything they have experienced before. His talent exceeded anyones belief that such a masterpiece could be created with such brilliance. This movie rates among one of the top three of all time. New Line Cinema and Wingnut Films Production presented Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. This three hour spectacle, a condensed version of the four-hundred page book by J.R.R.Tolkien, was released on December 19th, 2001. It has grossed in three hundred and thirteen million dollars. This film placed eleventh in all time income as it grossed over three hundred and thirteen million dollars. The premier was in London, England, and then in New York City for the U.S.A. This legendary fantasy gave everyone, from avid fans of the book, to people unfamiliar with the trilogy, a truly fascinating experience. You would not have to read the book to be carried away by the magic and power that encompasses you as you experience the movie. The production company filmed all three mov...

Ferment and Foment

Ferment and Foment Ferment and Foment Ferment and Foment By Simon Kewin Is â€Å"foment† the same as â€Å"ferment†? People stirring up discord are often described as â€Å"fomenting trouble†. If you search for the phrase on the Internet you’ll find, for instance, Indian agents fomenting trouble in Canada and the Russian Kremlin fomenting trouble in Belarus, to pick just two recent examples. But quite often, the phrase used in this situation is â€Å"fermenting† rather than â€Å"fomenting† trouble. This is a less common phrase, but there are still plenty of instances to be found, all over the world, of people fermenting trouble. Are both phrases correct or do people write â€Å"ferment† when they should say â€Å"foment†? The Oxford dictionary’s definition of foment as a transitive verb is : instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action) as in for example : they accused him of fomenting political unrest The word derives from the Latin word fomentum, meaning a poultice or a lotion. Originally, to foment was to bathe a part of the body with a warm or a medicated lotion. Ferment as a transitive verb, meanwhile, means : incite or stir up (trouble or disorder) as in for example : the politicians and warlords who are fermenting this chaos This word derives from the Latin word fermentum meaning yeast. As you can see, both foment and ferment have ended up meaning more or less the same thing in this context, despite their different derivations. Perhaps this is because they sound so similar or it might be because they share that sense of heat. Fomentum itself derived from the Latin verb fovere to heat, while fermentum derived from fervere, to boil. So, while it is more common to â€Å"foment† trouble, it is also perfectly acceptable to â€Å"ferment† it. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:60 Synonyms for â€Å"Walk†One Sheep, Two Sheep, One Fish, Two Fish . . .Dozen: Singular or Plural?

I.T and society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

I.T and society - Essay Example I hope to explore these themes in a way that transcends the terms of the well-known debates over the normative and historical ramifications of the late Weber's theorizing of charisma and Fuhrerdemokratie. (Feldman, 2005, 60) However, what must be addressed in the course of this analysis is the fact that Lukacs and Schmitt themselves -- each in their own way, to be sure -- endorsed twentienth-century political mythologies that most vigorously championed political will: left- and right-wing authoritarianism in the forms of, respectively, Soviet Communism and National Socialism. In Weber the neutrality and technological innovation does not however prevent the emergence of a prejudiced disposition over historical specificity: that is, the melancholy of the conclusion of The Protestant Ethic and the "Science" lecture which fuels the call for responsible personal stands in the "Politics" and "Parliament and Government" lectures. Lukacs's early writings betray a similar lament over, and desire to actively transcend, the alienation brought on by a rationalized modernity. In this regard he frequently' exhibits an existential pathos derived often explicitly from Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, and Dostoyevsky. (Portis, 1990, 759) In both works the phenomenon of rationalization is... As Schmitt observes its influence is nearly all-pervasive: "In almost every discussion one can recognize the extent to which the methodology of the natural-technical sciences dominates contemporary thinking". But again he now attributes the genesis of this rationality to a Marxian category and no longer a Weberian one: "The modern modes of thought already eroded by the reifying effects of the dominant commodity form" encourages purely "quantitative" analyses of society and not "qualitative" ones ((Feldman, 2005, 60)). Its common ground is a concept of nature that has found its realization in a world transformed by technology and industry. Nature appears today as the polar antithesis of the mechanistic world of big cities whose stone, iron and glass structures lie on the face of the earth like colossal Cubist creations. The antithesis of this empire of technology is nature untouched by civilization, wild and barbarian -- a reservation into which "man with his affliction does not set foot." (Feldman, 2005, 60) The old gods rise from their graves and fight their old battles once again, but now disenchanted and now, as should be added, with new means of struggle which are no longer mere weapons but terrifying means of annihilation and extermination -- dreadful products of value-free science and the industrialism and technology that it serves. What is for one the devil is for the other the god. That the old gods have become disenchanted and become merely accepted values makes the conflict specter-like and the antagonists hopelessly polemical. References Chekki, Dan A. Western Sociologists on Indian Society: Marx, Spencer, Weber, Durkheim, Pareto. Social Forces, Mar81, Vol. 59 Issue 3, p848-849 Feldman, Leonard. Max Weber's

Solutions to the 21st Century Energy Issues Essay

Solutions to the 21st Century Energy Issues - Essay Example concerns, it may prove undesirable to use only fossil fuels to meet the ever-growing demands for energy. Moreover, reserves of natural gas and oil are limited. As ther reserves are localized in certain geographical areas, this might lead to conflicts and wars between countries. It is therefore of utmost importance to expand the contribution of alternatives to fossil fuel combustion during the next decades. With scientists issuing warnings that deposits of fossil fuels will not last us beyond another century, it is time we woke up and took note of this crisis. Conventional forms of fuel like coal and petroleum will be exhausted in a few decades' time. These are not renewable and need certain climatic conditions and several years to be formed again. Solar energy is a source of power that uses energy from the sun. The term solar energy is used more specifically to describe the utilization of this energy through human endeavor. It is a renewable energy source that has been used in many traditional technologies for centuries. It is also in widespread use where other power supplies are absent, such as in remote locations and in space. The primary forms of solar energy are heat and light. Secondary forms and effects include photosynthesis, wind, the Gulf Stream, the hydrologic cycle, fossil fuels and electricity1. The total solar energy available to the earth is approximately 3850 zettajoules (ZJ) per year (89,000 TW), which is far more than what we need for human consumption. Solar energy is harnessed and stored in the form of solar cells and can be used to heat up rooms, offices, geysers and a lot of other needs of humans. 3.2 Wind Energy Wind power is the conversion of wind energy into more useful forms, such as electricity, using wind turbines. At the end of 2006, worldwide capacity of wind-powered generators was 73.9 gigawatts; although it currently produces just over 1% of world-wide electricity use, it accounts for approximately 20% of electricity use in Denmark, 9% in Spain, and 7% in Germany. Globally, wind power generation more than quadrupled between 2000 and 2006. Most modern wind power is generated in the form of electricity by converting the rotation of turbine blades into electrical current by means of an electrical generator. In windmills (a much older technology), wind energy is used to turn mechanical machinery to do physical work, such as crushing grain or pumping